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Fonds - Turgeon Family | McCord Museum
Image Not Availablefor Famille Turgeon
Famille Turgeon
Image Not Available

Fonds

Turgeon Family
Date [1799-1896]
Dimensions23 cm of textual records
Origin Quebec, Canada
Object NumberP732
CollectionMcCord
CreditGift of Aude Nantais Picher Tremblay
Biographical Sketch

The Turgeon family made its mark on the history of Quebec thanks to the activities of family members known for their social and political involvement, members like Joseph Ovide Turgeon, a councillor on the Legislative Council of the Province of Canada, and Charles Laberge, a judge, member of the Legislative Assembly, mayor and journalist.

JOSEPH OVIDE TURGEON, père (1797-1856) was born in Terrebonne on December 17, 1797. He was the son of Joseph Turgeon (1761-1832), a notary and justice of the peace, and Marguerite Lepailleur (1773-1831). On June 26, 1828, he married Hélène Olive Turgeon (1804-1863), the daughter of Michel Turgeon (1765-1846), a colonel in the militia, and Angélique Bouc (1776-1832). The couple had eleven children, seven of whom reached adulthood.

He studied at the Petit Séminaire de Montréal from 1806 to 1814, and was elected to represent the district of Effingham in 1824 and 1827. The district was renamed Terrebonne in 1829 and Turgeon became the MLA the following year. At the same time, he was named the commissioner in charge of extending the Effingham road to Kilkenny, which connected the seigneuries of Terrebonne and Lachenaie to the township of Kilkenny. On December 28, 1848, he was appointed to the Legislative Council of the Province of Canada.

Joseph Ovide Turgeon died in Terrebonne on November 9, 1856, at the age of 58. On November 12, 1856, he was buried in the St. Louis parish cemetery.

RACHEL TURGEON (1842-1904), the daughter of Joseph Ovide Turgeon and Hélène Olive Turgeon, was a nun, a Sister of the Sacred Heart with the Society of the Sacred Heart of Jesus based in Montreal's Sault-au-Récollet parish.

JOSEPH OVIDE TURGEON, fils (1843-1886), the son of Joseph Ovide Turgeon and Hélène Olive Turgeon, was born December 9, 1843. On December 30, 1872, he married Marie Julie Berthelot (1853-?), the eldest daughter of Judge Joseph-Amable Berthelot and Julie Bédard.

He studied law at Université Laval and then became a lawyer. He maintained a close relationship with his brother-in-law, Charles Laberge, who became his guardian following the death of his father when he was 13 years old.

CHARLES JOSEPH LABERGE (1827-1874) was born in Montreal on October 21, 1827. He was the son of Ambroise Laberge (1798-1829) and Rose Franchère (1804-?). He married Hélène Turgeon (1840-1874), daughter of Joseph Ovide Turgeon and Hélène Olive Turgeon, on November 23, 1859. The couple had five children, at least two of whom reached adulthood: Rachel Laberge (1858-?) and Charles Joseph Laberge.

While studying at the Collège de Saint-Hyacinthe from 1838 to 1845, he started Le Libéral, a student newspaper. Called to the Bar in 1848, he went into practice with lawyer Toussaint-Antoine-Rodolphe Laflamme.

In 1845, he helped found the Institut canadien and, in 1847, frequently wrote for the newspaper L'Avenir.

He was elected to the Legislative Assembly as the representative for the county of Iberville in 1854 and served until 1860. He was also mayor of Iberville from 1855 to 1857.

In 1860, with his friend Félix-Gabriel Marchand, he founded the paper Le Franco-Canadien; he also wrote articles for L'Ordre, a liberal Montreal paper, using the pen name "Liberal, but Catholic." In 1863, he was appointed a Superior Court judge in Sorel. Four years later, he was elected mayor of Saint-Jean, serving until 1869.

In 1872, he decided to move to Montreal to become the editor of Le National, despite his failing health. He died there on August 3, 1874, and was buried in Notre-Dame-des-Neiges cemetery.


Scope and Content

This fonds focusses on the Turgeon family, some of whose members were public figures in the Province of Quebec. It shines a light on various individuals, most of them from the Francophone upper-middle class of the 19th century, like Joseph Turgeon, Joseph Ovide Turgeon, père, Henri Roch Turgeon, Hélène Turgeon, Rachel Turgeon, Oscar Turgeon, Joseph Ovide Turgeon, fils, Charles Laberge and Rachel Laberge. It provides information on several fields like law, politics and journalism, as well as some aspects of religious life, complemented by genealogical information about the Turgeon family. The fonds also contains information on related families like the Cléments, the Lévesques and the Girards.

It contains correspondence between many members of the family, friends and acquaintances. Among the topics discussed in these letters, the majority of which were sent to Charles Laberge, are the question of Rachel Turgeon's assets in relation to her religious involvement, a discussion of politics with Flavien Vallerand, and various affairs associated with Laberge's professional activities of lawyer and judge.

The fonds also contains notarial documents recording the sale or purchase of property, rent payments, a guardianship document and a quittance. In particular, a number of the notarial acts provide information about how estates were settled in the 19th century.

In addition, there are marriage contracts, certificates, a will, invoices, account statements and receipts belonging to the Turgeon family or related families, and a summary of a session of the "Comité de la pipe" (pipe committee). The fonds also contains two prayer books, an autograph book owned by Rachel Laberge, and a family tree.


Classification Scheme

P732 Turgeon Family
    P732/A Genealogy
    P732/B Joseph Turgeon
    P732/C Joseph Ovide Turgeon (senior)
        
P732/C1 Property, finances and assets

        P732/C2 Personal life
    P732/D Charles Laberge
        P732/D1 Personal life
        P732/D2 Property, finances and assets
        P732/D3 Relations with families and friends
            P732/D3.1 Hélène Turgeon
            P732/D3.2 Rachel Laberge
            P732/D3.3 Henri Roch Turgeon
            P732/D3.4 Rachel Turgeon
            P732/D3.5 Oscar Turgeon
            
P732/D3.6 Joseph Ovide Turgeon (junior)

            P732/D3.7 Georges Leclère (Leclerc)
            P732/D3.8 Flavien Vallerand
        P732/D4 Professional life
                P732/D4,1 Law
                P732/D4,2 Politics
                
P732/D4,3 Journalism
        P732/D5 Miscellaneous correspondence
    P732/E Interfamily Business Relations


Notes

Source of title proper: Based on the creators of the fonds.

Physical condition: Several documents are fragile.

Immediate source of acquisition: The fonds was donated to the McCord Museum by Mrs. Aude Nantais Picher Tremblay in 2010. The documents had belonged to the donor's family, more specifically to her grandparents, Marguerite Leclère and Isaïe Nantais, who married in 1918 and lived in Montreal.

Language: The documents are in French and English.

Related groups of records: Other fonds related to the donor's family are the Leclère Family Fonds (P731) and the James Frobisher McGill Des Rivières Fonds (P733).

The Leclère Family Fonds (P731) includes albums (M2010.34.55.1-40, M2010.34.57.1-47 and M2010.34.59.1-35) that contain photographs associated with some Turgeon family members.

 

Last update: June 8, 2018


Status
Not on view

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This project is made possible thanks to the generous support of the Azrieli Foundation and Canadian Heritage.