Skip to main content
Collections Menu
Subseries - Soldiers and civilians | McCord Museum
Image Not Availablefor Combattants et civils
Combattants et civils

Subseries

Soldiers and civilians
Date 1914-1918
Dimensions17 cm of textual records
Object NumberC218/B1
CollectionMcCord
Scope and Content

This subseries chronicles the daily reality of Canadian soldiers and civilians involved in the First World War, from 1914 to 1918. It reflects the personal perspectives of several individuals, including Lieutenant Raoul de Villeray Terroux, Sergeant Louis Philippe Bastien and Captain Victor Gordon Tupper, who were all deployed in France or Great Britain. The records document the daily routine of Canadian soldiers -- their hopes, homesickness, feelings on the eve of battle, opinion of the war -- along with weather conditions, the state of the troops, and censorship. The subseries also spotlights several milestones of the war, including a few major battles and the organization of a hospital.

It includes letters and postcards sent from Canadian officers in France to their loved ones in Canada, including an open letter from Major Talbot Mercer Papineau (1883-1917) to his cousin Henri Bourassa (1868-1952), the founder and editor-in-chief of Le Devoir newspaper. There is also a handwritten letter from King George V to Canadian soldier J. Slattery. In addition, the subseries contains a list of survivors of the Montreal Rifle Regiment, the text of a speech delivered by Major Talbot Papineau to the Canadian Corps School at Pernes (today known as Pernes-les-Fontaines) in February 1917, and reports on the Battle of Vimy Ridge, the sinking of the troop ship Aragon, and the establishment of the No. 3 Canadian General Hospital (McGill) in Boulogne. Finally, there are two scrapbooks with photographs of soldiers and civilians, British postcards, programs from religious services and many newspaper clippings, most of them from the Montreal Daily Star and The Gazette newspapers. Together, these cuttings present a daily (or almost daily) overview of the war news published in Montreal from August 1914 to May 1915.


Notes

Source of title proper: Based on the contents of the subseries.

Physical condition: The two scrapbooks have been disassembled for preservation reasons. Their pages are brittle and fragile.

Language: The documents are in French and English.

 

Last modified: Octobre 23, 2020


Status
Not on view

Information about the objects in our collection is updated to reflect new research findings. If you have any information to share regarding this object, please email reference.mccord@mccord-stewart.ca.

Information about rights and reproductions is available here.

Online Collections | McCord Museum - Montreal Social History Museum
Inventory of weapons issued to soldiers in the company of Colonel Whitings
June 23, 1760
S001/D1.3,6.2
Letter addressed to Major Morisson of the 6th Battalion Hochelaga Light Infantry regarding the soldiers in his battalion who served during the election
September 15, 1863
S001/C4.3,5.41
List of officers and soldiers in the 6th Battalion Hochelaga Light Infantry who served the day of the recent election
August 27, 1863
S001/C4.3,5.33

This project is made possible thanks to the generous support of the Azrieli Foundation and Canadian Heritage.